From Assistance to Economic Participation: What Ukrainian Businesses in Moldova Need for the Next Step

Experiment & Learn: Modern Laboratory for Local and Minority Students
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Experiment & Learn: Modern Laboratory for Local and Minority Students

2026
Improving the Educational Environment for Ukrainian Refugee Children in the Republic of Moldova
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Improving the Educational Environment for Ukrainian Refugee Children in the Republic of Moldova

2026
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Protection of Community Rights

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The implementation of temporary protection status for Ukrainian refugees in Moldova was a key step in ensuring their legal protection. Prior to the war in Ukraine, such a mechanism was never implemented in Moldova. NCUM’s advocacy included consultations with President Ms. Maia Sandu, collaboration with Government authorities, and advocacy in RCF to implement this status at the legislative level. An awareness campaign was conducted to inform refugees, organized in partnership with national organizations. As a result of these efforts, by October 2024, over 60,611 refugees had received temporary protection, compared to 146 in March 2023, according to the General Inspectorate for Migration.
To support the education in native language, NCUM’s advocacy has led to: Restoration of the Taras Shevchenko Gymnasium. Opening of the first educational children's center "Dyvosvit." Launching of the first Ukrainian program at the Taras Shevchenko Gymnasium. Provision of textbooks from Ukraine for teaching in the first Ukrainian classes. Exemption from mandatory exams on the history, culture, and traditions of the Russian people for Ukrainian refugee children. Launching Ukrainian programs in 4 schools in the North of Moldova.
Supporting UNHCR advocacy efforts to ensure access to banking services for Ukrainian refugees through: Conducting a survey among 200 Ukrainian refugees and participating in a round table with representatives from the Ministry of Finance of Moldova, the World Bank, IFC, and MAIB. As a result of the advocacy efforts, in early August 2024, MAIB, one of the largest banks in Moldova, announced significant simplifications to the account opening process for Ukrainian refugees.
Protection of local Ukrainians' rights through support for local
public authorities includes: Conducting a needs assessment among Mayors of Ukrainian-populated areas of Moldova. Establishing a Council of Mayors of Ukrainian Villages under NCUM Fascilitating partnerships with mayors of territorial communities in the Chernivtsi region of Ukraine and northern regions of Moldova.

Preserving Ukrainian culture and traditions

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Big Heart Exhibition

The "BIG HEART" event, commemorating the anniversary of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, is dedicated to supporting Ukrainian refugees in Moldova and expressing gratitude to Moldovan citizens for their hospitality and solidarity. This event highlights the importance of international unity and cross-sector collaboration, underscoring the critical role of humanitarian organizations in delivering lasting support to communities in need.
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Commemoration of the Victims of the Holodomor

This event is dedicated to commemorating the victims of the Holodomor—a man-made famine imposed by the Soviet regime in Ukraine. Its purpose is to honor the memory of this tragic chapter in Ukrainian history and to acknowledge the historical events that have impacted both the Ukrainian and Moldovan populations.
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Saint Nicholas Day

Saint Nicholas Day is a pre-Christmas tradition celebrated widely in Ukraine and Moldova, bringing communities together in the spirit of generosity and kindness. Every year, NCUM organizes a "St. Nicholas Action," aimed at supporting Ukrainian children in Moldova by providing them with gifts, care, and festive activities. This initiative reaches children in multiple cities and regions across the country, ensuring they feel remembered and valued during the New Year season, fostering a sense of joy and connection within the community.
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Ukrainian Day in Moldova

UDM serves as a central platform for Moldova’s Ukrainian community, bringing together community members, government representatives, international partners, and civil society to foster connections, discuss priorities, strengthen solidarity, and celebrate Ukrainian culture. Since its establishment in 2021, UDM has created a dedicated space for dialogue, engagement, and building mutual understanding and cohesion within the community.
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Vyshyvanka Day

Vyshyvanka Day is an annual celebration of cultural identity, symbolized by the traditional Ukrainian embroidered shirt, the vyshyvanka. The event gathers Ukrainians from across Moldova, Ukrainian refugees, and local residents, uniting them in appreciation of traditional attire and shared cultural heritage. Through this event, the Ukrainian and Moldovan communities come together to honor their connected histories and cultural bonds.
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Ukrainian Film Days in Moldova

Ukrainian Film Days is an annual festival dedicated to showcasing Ukrainian culture and cinema. The event includes screenings of contemporary Ukrainian films, discussions with directors and actors, and workshops for aspiring filmmakers, fostering cultural exchange and strengthening ties between Moldova and Ukraine. By bringing people together through film and culture, the festival promotes understanding, empathy, and unity—key elements for building an inclusive society.

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‍Chisinau, 30 September 2026. The National Congress of Ukrainians of Moldova (NCUM), in partnership with NovaPay and Nova Post Moldova, brought together 16 representatives of Ukrainian businesses at the Ukrainian House in Chisinau to discuss the financial needs of entrepreneurs, practical challenges of operating in Moldova, and the conditions required for further business development.

The meeting was structured around direct dialogue. Alongside presentations of solutions offered by corporate partners, entrepreneurs shared their own experiences and directly outlined the financial and operational challenges they face. These included access to finance, tax-related issues, and limitations linked to legal status, as well as other areas requiring greater attention from the corporate sector. In this sense, the meeting effectively functioned as a focus group, providing direct feedback from companies already operating in Moldova.

The meeting was organised by NCUM in partnership with NOVA. NCUM facilitated the participation and representation of Ukrainian businesses, creating a space for exchange between entrepreneurs and the corporate sector. NOVA was represented by Oleksii Gryshyn, Director of International Business at NovaPay; Cristina Rotaru, Legal Advisor at NovaPay; Serhii Shapran, General Director of Nova Post Moldova; and Alyona Lazarchuk, Sales Director at Nova Post Moldova.

“Since 2022, Ukrainian entrepreneurs have established more than 200 businesses in Moldova, yet access to capital remains challenging. We wanted the corporate sector to hear this directly from those who work in the market every day. That is why we create platforms where businesses can engage with partners directly, without intermediaries,” said Dmitri Lekartsev.

From Humanitarian Response to Economic Participation

Over the past four years, Moldova has developed substantial experience in responding to the humanitarian needs of Ukrainians. As people stay in the country longer, their needs evolve: employment, entrepreneurship, financial resilience, and the ability to build sustainable livelihoods are becoming increasingly important.

NCUM's experience shows that economic integration requires more than access to the labour market. It also requires practical support, access to information, trusted partnerships, and sustained engagement with employers and the business community. These elements help people move from humanitarian assistance towards self-reliance and sustainable economic participation. Ukrainian-owned businesses are, in turn, becoming part of Moldova's economic landscape, creating jobs, contributing to the labour market, and building local business networks.

A Partnership Supporting Business Development

The meeting builds on the ongoing cooperation between NCUM and Nova Post Moldova. In 2026, the NCUM Business School, organised in partnership with Nova Post Moldova, brought together 116 participants across nine training sessions on entrepreneurship, launching new initiatives, business registration, financial planning, and marketing.

While the Business School focused primarily on helping people start and establish businesses, this meeting brought together entrepreneurs who are already operating in Moldova. This made it possible to move from a general discussion about business development to a more practical understanding of the challenges facing established Ukrainian businesses.

NCUM as a Bridge Between Stakeholders

NCUM works at the intersection of community needs, institutional engagement, and private-sector partnerships. Its role is not only to represent the Ukrainian community, but also to facilitate dialogue and bring different stakeholders together around practical issues that affect Ukrainians and the wider community.

NCUM's standing in dialogue with state and international institutions is reinforced by the institutional roles of its leadership. Dmitri Lekartsev represents the Ukrainian Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Moldova. Since 2022, by decision of the President of the Republic of Moldova, he has represented Moldovan civil society on the Presidential Commission on European Integration of the Republic of Moldova. Since 2024, by decision of the Ukrainian Parliament Commissioner for Human Rights, he has represented the Ukrainian Parliament Commissioner for Human Rights in Moldova.

NCUM will continue to develop platforms that bring together Ukrainian businesses, the corporate sector, and institutional partners around practical issues of economic integration and sustainable participation in Moldova's economy.

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